Within one month, the market essentially crashed by 30%. It didn’t take long to recover, but not all market crashes have such a rapid recovery. Here we take a look back at the price action of some stocks during the three periods noted below:
Pre-Covid price → Covid lows → today’s price
MSFT - $185 → $137 → $409
26% drop to a 199% rise
AAPL - $81 → $57 → $182
30% drop to a 219% rise
V - $210 → $147 → $276
30% drop to a 88% rise
RY - $108 → $78 → $138
28% drop to a 77% rise
TD - $76 → $53 → $76
30% drop to a 30% rise
GRT.UN - $74 → $49 → $69
34% drop to a 41% rise
ENB - $56 → $36 → $50
36% drop to a 39% rise
FTS - $58 → $46 → $55
21% drop to a 20% rise
KO - $60 → $38 → $62
37% drop to a 63% rise
WMT - $40 → $36 → $60
10% drop to a 67% rise
DOL - $46 → $37 → $118
20% drop to a 219% rise
MRU - $58 → $52 → $72
10% drop to a 38% rise
ATD - $46 → $33 → $74
28% drop to a 124% rise
CNR - $124 → $99 → $172
20% drop to a 73% rise
WCN - $135 → $105 → $227
22% drop to a 116% rise
SPY - $337 → $229 → $517
32% drop to a 126% rise
Observations
The technology sector has exploded since the crash - the one reason why the market is at all-time highs. The industrial and financial sectors have recovered well and produced quality gains from pre-covid prices. Recession proof stocks like WMT, MRU, and DOL did not lose as much value as the overall market and thus, have made significant gains. The two sectors of utilities and real estate suffered massive blows and are still struggling today due to the higher interest rate environment. The energy sector was dependent on where on the energy spectrum you fell on. As a midstream pipeline distributor, ENB has not fully recovered; but if you look at ATD whose primary revenue source is fuel (oil), it has exploded.
The rise of some of these stocks, and the S&P 500 index, has been remarkable in just a short span of four years. How can you sustain this? If such a crash was to occur again, imagine reaching those COVID lows from these all-time highs. The SPY would suffer a drop of 126% in that case. If we go back to pre-covid levels, the drop would be around 53% - which would be more in line with past market crashes of large scale.
Conclusion
I encourage you to test this out with your portfolio. Better yet, see what a 50% crash would do to any individual stock or index fund within your portfolio and ask yourself if you would be okay with it. Could you handle the stress? Would you be confident in the stock recovering over the long-term? Would you have cash on hand to splurge in your favourite picks?
Picking quality stocks is highly important, because it is only those stocks that will survive and prosper even after a significant crash. Better yet, focus on recession proof stocks. If you aren’t well versed in this, stick to low-cost etfs and index funds.